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【红宝书】考研英语考前预测——最后冲刺 3 套题
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【文章难句精析】
1.
【文章难句】 Alarmed by a 20-year decline in student achievement, American schools are considering major upheavals in the career structure of teachers, school boards around the country are planning to abandon traditional salary schedules and singles out outstanding teachers for massive pay rise.
【结构分析】 这是一个并列句，主干是schools are considering...school boards are planning to abandon schedules and singles out teachers. Alarmed by a 20-year decline in student achievement作原因状语从句。
【句子精译】 学生成绩持续20年的下降情况给美国各大学校敲响警钟，它们正考虑对教师的职业结构进行重大改革，全国各地的教育董事会正计划抛开传统的工资单，选拔杰出的教师作为大规模涨工资的对象。
2.
【文章难句】 To make ends meet it is common for teachers to take second jobs in the evening and in their summer holidays, and women, who used to make up the bulk of teachers candidates are turning to better paid professions.
【结构分析】 这是一个复合句，主干是it is common for teachers to take second jobs and women are turning to better paid professions， To make ends meet是目的状语， who used to make up the bulk of teachers candidates 是定语从句, 修饰women。
【句子精译】 为了收支平衡，教师在晚上或利用暑假从事第二职业是司空见惯的，此外，过去准备当教师的大多数是妇女，如今她们正转向一些工资较高的职业。
3.
【文章难句】 Champions of the idea say it would at least hold out the promise of high pay and status to bright graduates who are confident of their ability to do well in the classroom,but are deterred by the present meager opportunities for promotion.
【结构分析】 这是一个复合句，主干是Champions say，it would at least hold out the promise of high pay and status to bright graduates who are confident of their ability to do well in the classroom, but are deterred by the present meager opportunities for promotion整个从句作宾语，宾语从句中的主干是it would hold out the promise，定语从句who are confident of their ability to do well in the classroom, but are deterred by the present meager opportunities for promotion修饰graduates。
【句子精译】 支持这种做法的人士称，该办法至少可兑现向一些优秀毕业生曾作出过的“高工资和高地位”的承诺，这些毕业生对自己课堂教学的能力充满自信，但由于升职的机会很少，他们暂时无法得到晋升。
考研英语复习冲刺
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【红宝书】考研英语考前预测——最后冲刺 3 套题
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